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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2176432Generated: October 31, 2026

3-Bromobenzaldehyde → 5-(3-Bromophenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2176432

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-BromobenzaldehydeHCID 76583—
ReactantThiosemicarbazideHCID 2723789—
CatalystTrichloroiron;hexahydrateHCID 16211236—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-(3-Bromophenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amineHCID 92116540%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of thiosemicarbazide (0.493 g, 5.40 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in 6 mL of water at 70° C. is added a solution of 3-bromobenzaldehyde (0.633 ml, 5.40 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in 4.5 mL ethanol. After the precipitate is formed, iron(III) chloride hexahydrate (2.92 g, 10.81 mmol, 2.0 equiv) in 6 mL water is added and the mixture is stirred for 2.5 h at 85° C. Upon completion, the mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature and the resulting precipitate is collected by filtration and taken up in 12 mL pyridine. Ice water is then added to the pyridine slurry. The mixture is cooled then filtered to give 5-(3-bromophenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine (553 mg, 39.9% yield) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 7.85-7.88 (m, 1H), 7.67 (d, J=8.22 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.59 (m, 1H), 7.45 (s, 2H), 7.36 (t, J=8.02 Hz, 1H);

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09066948B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-d4c0740e47d84826950a65f58fadf8f6
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06