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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2177242Generated: November 1, 2026

Diazomethane → Ethyl 2-(3,5-difluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2177242

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiazomethaneHCID 9550—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactantethyl (2E)-3-(3,5-difluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoateHCID 59419838—
ReactantN-Methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidineHCID 135436526—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductEthyl 2-(3,5-difluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylateHCID 59419842—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Into a 100-mL round-bottom flask, was placed a solution of 3-methyl-1-nitro-3-nitrosoguanidine (1.25 g, 8.50 mmol, 6.80 equiv) in ether (19 mL). This was followed by the addition of a solution of potassium hydroxide (1.57 g, 27.98 mmol, 22.40 equiv) in water (2.5 mL) dropwise with stirring at 0° C. the mixture were stirred at 0 degree for 2 min, the diazomethane was made. The ether phase was separated and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Then it was used for the reaction directly. 100-mL round-bottom flask, was placed ethyl (2E)-3-(3,5-difluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (285 mg, 1.25 mmol, 1.00 equiv), Pd(OAc)2 (47 mg, 0.21 mmol, 0.17 equiv), ether (12 mL). The mixture was cooled to 0 degree C., the ether solution of diazomethane which got above was added dropwise with stirring at 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred overnight at 0° C. in a water/ice bath. The reaction was then quenched by the addition of acetic acid. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The residue was applied onto a silica gel column with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (30/70). The collected fractions were combined and concentrated under vacuum. This resulted in 130 mg (39%) of ethyl 2-(3,5-difluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate as colorless oil. Mass spectrum (ESI, m/z): Calcd. for C12H12F2O3, 243.1 (M+H). found 243.1

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09067898B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-f38f999dce014ef3af50b59e3461501d
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06