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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2177257Generated: November 1, 2026

Benzaldehyde → Malononitrile, benzylidene-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2177257

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
ReactantPiperidineHCID 8082—
Solvent1-ButanolHCID 263—
ProductMalononitrile, benzylidene-HCID 17608—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

Into a 50-mL round-bottom flask, was placed benzaldehyde (4 g, 37.69 mmol, 1.00 equiv), propanedinitrile (3.3 g, 49.95 mmol, 1.30 equiv), n-butanol (10 mL), piperidine (1 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for 16 h at 20° C. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The resulting mixture was washed with 1×33 mL of H2O/EtOH(10/1). The solids were collected by filtration. The solid was dried in an oven. This resulted in 4.2 g (69%) of 2-(phenylmethylidene)propanedinitrile as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09067898B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-23aad56206184103b6c8de6248fbbca6
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06