Water → Dichloro-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[S:6][N:5]=[C:4]([Cl:7])[C:3]=1[C:8]#N.S(=O)(=O)(O)[OH:11].N([O-])=O.[Na+].[OH2:19]>>[Cl:1][C:2]1[S:6][N:5]=[C:4]([Cl:7])[C:3]=1[C:8]([OH:11])=[O:19]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
Into a 500-mL round-bottom flask, was placed dichloro-1,2-thiazole-4-carbonitrile (36 g, 201.09 mmol, 1.00 equiv), Conc. sulfuric acid (100 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for 2 h at 100° C. in an oil bath. This was followed by the addition of a solution of NaNO2 (15 g, 217.39 mmol, 1.08 equiv) in water (100 mL) dropwise with stirring at 0° C. The resulting solution was allowed to react, with stirring, for overnight while the temperature was maintained at 50° C. in an oil bath. The resulting solution was diluted with 500 mL of water. The resulting solution was extracted with 5×500 mL of ethyl acetate and the organic layers combined. The resulting mixture was washed with 1×500 mL of brine. The mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum. This resulted in 30 g (75%) of dichloro-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid as red oil. Mass spectrum (ESI, m/z): Calcd. for C4HCl2NO2S, 197.1 (M+H). found 197.1.
Workup
- customInto a 500-mL round-bottom flask, was placed
- stirringwith stirring at 0° C
- customto react
- stirringwith stirring, for overnight while the temperature
- temperaturewas maintained at 50° C. in an oil bath
- extractionThe resulting solution was extracted with 5×500 mL of ethyl acetate
- washThe resulting mixture was washed with 1×500 mL of brine
- dry with materialThe mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- customThis resulted in 30 g (75%) of dichloro-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid as red oil
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7c2e1ef7ef934319a93305019cd9ee81
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09067898B1
Reaction notes
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