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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2177655Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → HCID 90409113, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2177655

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl chlorideHCID 3827633—
Reactant1-(5-Fluoropyridin-2-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridineHCID 90409583—
ReactantHCID 178418689HCID 178418689—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 90409113HCID 9040911382.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

In a three-neck round-bottom flask equipped with a mechanic stirring, an internal thermal couple and an addition funnel, 1-(5-fluoropyridin-2-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine (70 g, 326 mmol) was suspended in THF (1.7 L) and then warmed to 50° C. to form a clear solution. The clear solution was cooled to −78° C. and a lot of solid precipitated out. Under N2, MeMgBr (3.0 mol/L in THF, 109 mL, 326 mmol) was added over 30 min while the internal temperature was maintained at <−70° C. After 20 min, the solution of Intermediate 12 (87 g, 359 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was added over 30 min with the internal temperature maintained at <−70° C. The rest of MeMgBr (3.0 mol/L in THF, 130 mL, 390 mmol) was then added over 30 min. The reaction was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour. The cold bath was removed and the reaction solution was warmed to 0° C. With an ice/water bath, 2 mol/L HCl aqueous solution was slowly added to quench the reaction while the internal temperature was maintained at <5° C. Concentrated NH4Cl aqueous solution was then added until clear phase separation was obtained. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc twice (300 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. The crude product was recrystallized from hot EtOAc (250 mL)/MTBE (500 mL). The precipitated solid was collected by filtration, washed with cold MTBE (500 mL) to afford Intermediate 245 as a white solid (117 g, 82%). MS-EI (m/z): [M+H]+ observed: 437.0.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09066946B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-ad8d5e15c6d24eb0876435d9a7b8a11f
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06