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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2178242Generated: October 30, 2026

Methanol → Methyl 3-Hydroxy-2-pyridinecarboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2178242

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant3-Hydroxypicolinic AcidHCID 13401—
ProductMethyl 3-Hydroxy-2-pyridinecarboxylateHCID 81934185%

Reaction Steps

Concentrated sulphuric acid (19 mL) was added dropwise to a mixture of 3-hydroxy picolinic acid (23.0 g, 165 mmol) in methanol (700 mL) at rt. The mixture was heated to reflux for 72 hours, cooled and concentrated. The mixture was neutralized with bicarbonate and extracted with EtOAc. The organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide 21.7 g (85%) of the desired product methyl 3-hydroxypicolinate (26A): 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 10.63 (1H, s), 8.28 (1H, dd), 7.39 (2H, m), 4.06 (3H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09067928B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-0aebe35511f341c2bf5ad91d77e40bc2
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06