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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2179185Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethylene Glycol → N-benzyl-3-nitroaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2179185

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
ReactantBenzylamineHCID 7504—
Reactant1-Iodo-3-nitrobenzeneHCID 12574—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
SolventEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
ProductN-benzyl-3-nitroanilineHCID 68232472%

Reaction Steps

The general procedure under argon was followed using copper(I) iodide (10 mg, 0.05 mmol), K3PO4 (425 mg, 2.00 mmol), benzylamine (109 μL, 1.00 mmol), 3-iodonitrobenzene (349 mg, 1.40 mmol), ethylene glycol (111 μL, 2.00 mmol) and 2-propanol (1.0 mL). Column chromatography using a solvent mixture (hexane/ethyl acetate=5/1, Rf=0.4) afforded N-(3-nitrophenyl)benzylamine (164 mg, 72% isolated yield) as orange solid. The spectral data (1H NMR) matched with the literature references and GC analysis indicated >95% purity. See Leardini, R.; Nanni, D.; Tundo, A.; Zanardi, G.; Ruggieri, F. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 1842-1848.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09067955B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-e7b5bc1f2c9045af85fc963dfa526f22
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06