Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Chloro-1-methyl-3-nitro-1,2-dihydropyridin-2-one
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][NH:5][C:4](=[O:8])[C:3]=1[N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10].[C:12](=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].CI.Cl>CN(C)C(=O)C.C(OCC)(=O)C.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]([CH3:12])[C:4](=[O:8])[C:3]=1[N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 45 °C
Procedure
A suspension of 4-chloro-3-nitro-2-pyridone (1.00 g, 5.7 mmol), potassium carbonate (1.58 g, 11.5 mmol) and methyl iodide (4.07 g, 28.7 mmol) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (5 ml) were heated at 45° C. for 18 h. The mixture was allowed to cool to ambient temperature, poured into water (100 ml), layered with ethyl acetate (50 ml) and pH adjusted to 5 by the addition of 5N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous phase was extracted into ethyl acetate (2×100 ml), the combined organics were washed with water (2×100 ml) and brine (50 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to give a pale yellow solid. The solid was triturated with diethyl ether (20 ml), filtered and washed with diethyl ether (5 ml) and isohexane (10 ml) and left to air dry, to give 4-chloro-1-methyl-3-nitro-1H-pyridin-2-one (0.71 g, 66%) as a pale yellow solid: δH (360 MHz, DMSO) 3.36 (1H, dd, J 5 and 3), 3.54 (6H, s), 6.69 (2H, d, J 7), 8.09 (2H, d, J 7).
Workup
- temperatureto cool to ambient temperature
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted into ethyl acetate (2×100 ml)
- washthe combined organics were washed with water (2×100 ml) and brine (50 ml)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customto give a pale yellow solid
- customThe solid was triturated with diethyl ether (20 ml)
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with diethyl ether (5 ml) and isohexane (10 ml)
- waitleft to air
- customdry
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-febdf1fea6304bf18db300e1be8f808f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_05
- Patent number
- US06887885B2
Reaction notes
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