Heptanoyl chloride → 3-Heptanoyl-4-(S)-isopropyl-oxazolidin-2-one
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([C@H:4]1[CH2:8][O:7][C:6](=[O:9])[NH:5]1)([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Li]CCCC.[C:15](Cl)(=[O:22])[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21].[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1>[C:15]([N:5]1[C@@H:4]([CH:1]([CH3:3])[CH3:2])[CH2:8][O:7][C:6]1=[O:9])(=[O:22])[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a solution of oxazolidone (2) (30.2 g, 0.234 mol) in 400 mL THF at −78° C. was added n-BuLi (2.5 M in hexanes, 96.0 mL, 0.240 mol) dropwise over a period of 30 min. The solution was stirred at −78° C. for an hour. Heptanoyl chloride (37.15 g, 0.250 mol) was gradually added by syringe and the resulting solution stirred at −78° C. for 1 h and then warmed to 0° C. A saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl (100 mL) was added and the mixture gradually warmed to room temperature. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over anhydrous MgSO4. The solvent was removed by a rotary evaporation and the yellowish residue chromatographed on a silica gel column using Hexane/EtOAc (8:1) as the eluant to give 4 as a colorless oil (46.272 g, 0.192 mol, 82%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.87 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 0.88 (d, J=16.9 Hz, 3H), 0.90 (d, J=16.9 Hz, 3H), 1.24-1.39 (m, 6H), 1.59-1.69 (m, 2H)2.31-2.43 (m, 1H), 2.81-3.02 (m, 2H), 4.19-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.41-4.45 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 13.9, 14.5, 17.9, 22.4, 24.3, 28.3, 28.7, 31.4, 35.4, 58.3, 63.2, 154.0, 173.4.
Workup
- stirringthe resulting solution stirred at −78° C. for 1 h
- temperaturewarmed to 0° C
- temperaturethe mixture gradually warmed to room temperature
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL)
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous MgSO4
- customThe solvent was removed by a rotary evaporation
- customthe yellowish residue chromatographed on a silica gel column
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1e45403068864dd1b030e7b7c0b099ef
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_05
- Patent number
- US06887887B2
Reaction notes
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