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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2180655Generated: October 30, 2026

4-Bromobenzophenone → 4-Benzoylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2180655

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-BromobenzophenoneHCID 7030—
ReactantN,N'-DimethylethylenediamineHCID 8070—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-BenzoylbenzonitrileHCID 73921—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

An oven dried screw cap test tube was charged with NaCN (91 mg, 1.857 mmol), dried KI (51 mg, 0.307 mmol, 20 mol %), CuI (30 mg, 0.157 mmol, 10 mol %), (4-bromophenyl)-phenyl-methanone (404 mg, 1.548 mmol), evacuated and backfilled with argon three times. N,N′-dimethylethylenediamine (165 μL, 1.550 mmol) and anhydrous toluene (1 mL) were added under argon. The tube was sealed and the reaction mixture was stirred magnetically at 110° C. for 24 h. The resulting suspension was cooled to room temperature, 2 mL of ethyl acetate, 1 mL of ammonium hydroxide (30%) and 1 mL of water were added. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 10 min then the organic layer was washed with 1 mL of water and dried over MgSO4. The GC analysis showed complete conversion of starting material with formation of title product (confirmed by GC-MS).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06888032B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_05
ORD IDord-a2aeb02fe6b84d77a474565dc63bbdad
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_05