Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 4-Bromobenzophenone | HCID 7030 | — |
| Reactant | N,N'-Dimethylethylenediamine | HCID 8070 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 4-Benzoylbenzonitrile | HCID 73921 | — |
Reaction Steps
An oven dried screw cap test tube was charged with NaCN (91 mg, 1.857 mmol), dried KI (51 mg, 0.307 mmol, 20 mol %), CuI (30 mg, 0.157 mmol, 10 mol %), (4-bromophenyl)-phenyl-methanone (404 mg, 1.548 mmol), evacuated and backfilled with argon three times. N,N′-dimethylethylenediamine (165 μL, 1.550 mmol) and anhydrous toluene (1 mL) were added under argon. The tube was sealed and the reaction mixture was stirred magnetically at 110° C. for 24 h. The resulting suspension was cooled to room temperature, 2 mL of ethyl acetate, 1 mL of ammonium hydroxide (30%) and 1 mL of water were added. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 10 min then the organic layer was washed with 1 mL of water and dried over MgSO4. The GC analysis showed complete conversion of starting material with formation of title product (confirmed by GC-MS).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06888032B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2005_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a2aeb02fe6b84d77a474565dc63bbdad |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2005_05 |
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