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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2180663Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Iodide → p-Tolunitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2180663

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
ReactantChlorobenzeneHCID 7964—
ReactantDodecaneHCID 8182—
Reactanttrans-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamineHCID 2733821—
ReactantHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Productp-TolunitrileHCID 772460%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

A Schlenk tube was charged with CuCN (108 mg, 1.21 mmol), NaI (150 mg, 1.00 mmol), evacuated and backfilled with argon. trans-N,N′-Dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine (190 μL, 1.21 mmol) and 4-chlorobenzene (0.95 mL, 8.01 mmol) were added under argon. The Schlenk tube was sealed with a Teflon valve and the reaction mixture was stirred at 130° C. for 20 h. The resulting black suspension was allowed to reach room temperature. Ethyl acetate (3 mL) and dodecane (internal GC standard, 230 μL) were added to the reaction mixture. A 50 μL sample of the supernatant solution was diluted with ethyl acetate (1 mL) and analyzed by GC to provide 60% yield of 4-methylbenzonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06888032B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_05
ORD IDord-fd910005481140ccb4f858307854266d
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_05