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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2180667Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethylene Glycol → Benzonitrile, 3-(phenylthio)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2180667

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
ReactantThiophenolHCID 7969—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-IodobenzonitrileHCID 144341—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
ProductBenzonitrile, 3-(phenylthio)-HCID 1129879286%

Reaction Steps

The general procedure in example 39 was followed. 3-Iodobenzonitrile (229 mg, 1.0 mmol), thiophenol (103 μL, 1.0 mmol), CuI (10 mg, 0.05 mmol), K2CO3 (276 mg, 2.0 mmol), ethylene glycol (111 μL, 2.0 mmol) and 2-propanol (1.0 mL) were used to obtain the 3-cyanophenyl phenyl sulfide (181 mg, 86% yield) as colorless liquid. Column chromatography solvent (hexane/ethyl acetate=25/1). Rf=0.4 (hexane/ethyl acetate=20/1). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 7.30-7.45 (m, 9 H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 75 MHz) δ 140.2, 133.6, 132.9, 132.3, 131.7, 130.0, 129.7, 129.6, 129.1, 118.5, 113.5. MS (EI) m/z (relative intensity) 211 (30), 185 (20), 134 (100).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06888032B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_05
ORD IDord-5ed6aace39d7470b84cd3106e635bfdf
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_05