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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 218079Generated: October 26, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → p-Propionylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/218079

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Reactant4-PropanoylbenzonitrileHCID 10773246—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Productp-Propionylbenzoic acidHCID 2020298%

Reaction Steps

4-Cyanopropiophenone (4.67 g, 29.3 mmol) was refluxed with 2N NaOH (90 mL, 180 mmol) and dioxane (90 mL) at 95° C. overnight. The mixture was diluted with water (150 mL), washed with ether (75 mL), acidified to pH 2 with concentrated HCl, and extracted with ether (3×75 mL). The organic phase was washed with saturated aqueous NaCl (3×75 mL), dried, and concentrated to give a yellow solid (5.12 g, 98%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08198283B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-3c189b78ff594304b308295ce08429d0
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06