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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2181501Generated: October 31, 2026

2-Bromonaphthalene → 1H-Indazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2181501

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-BromonaphthaleneHCID 11372—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantHCID 21877467HCID 21877467—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1H-IndazoleHCID 9221378.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Bromonaphthalene (117 mg, 0.564 mmol, 6.0 equiv) was dissolved in THF (0.75 mL) and cooled to −78° C. The mixture was treated with n-BuLi (226 μL, 2.5 M, 6.0 equiv) and was allowed to stir at −78° C. for 30 min. The mixture was then added to freshly dried ZnCl2 solid (139 mg, 0.80 mmol, 8.5 equiv) via cannula and the resulting mix was allowed to warm to 23° C. (during the addition the yellow color disappears). After 30 min at 23° C. the mixture is added to a mixture of 6-(4 benzyloxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-3-iodo-1-(2,4,6-trimethyl-benzenesulfonyl)-1H-indazole (60 mg, 0.094 mmol, 1 equiv) and Pd(PPh3)4 (6 mg, 0.005 mmol, 0.05 equiv) via cannula. The resulting solution was allowed to stir for 16 h. Saturated sodium bicarbonate was added and the mixture was partitioned between saturated sodium bicarbonate (15 mL) and ethyl acetate (15 mL). The organic material was dried over sodium sulfate, decanted and concentrated. Purification by silica gel chromatography (1:9-2:8 ethyl acetate-hexane) gave 6-(4-benzyloxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-3-naphthalen-2-yl-12,4,6-trimethyl-benzenesulfonyl)-1H-indazole as a solid (42 mg, 70%): Rf sm 0.4, p 0.4 (ethyl acetate-hexane 3:7); 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.44 (s, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, 1H, J=8 Hz), 8.05-7.00 (m, 17H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 2.80 (s, 3H), 2.34 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06891044B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_05
ORD IDord-792d5d01530347b4aea816dce465a2cd
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_05