Benzene → Cumene

HRID 2182077Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2182077 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)[CH3:2].O.[CH:10]1C=CC=CC=1>>[C:3]1([CH:1]([CH3:10])[CH3:2])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1

Participants

4

Procedure

The benzene column 140 produces a benzene column overhead stream comprising benzene in a line 142 and a benzene column bottom stream comprising ethylbenzene and PEBs in the line 144. The overhead benzene stream in the line 142 may be provided with a water concentration of up to about 500 wppm and a temperature of at least about 120° C. and preferably greater than 125° and no more than about 170° C. A portion of the overhead benzene stream in the line 142 is diverted to the transalkylation reactor 150 by a line 166. DIB in the heavies column intermediate stream transported by the line 168 mixes with the benzene in the line 166 to provide the transalkylation feed stream in a line 154. The DIB transalkylates with benzene over the transalkylation catalyst bed 156 in the transalkylation reactor 150 to produce cumene. Transalkylation effluent in the line 152 has a greater concentration of cumene and a smaller concentration of benzene and DIB than in the line 154. The benzene column overhead stream remaining in a line 102 is reacted with propylene over alkylation catalyst in the alkylation reactor 120 as described with respect to FIG. 4. Alkylation effluent in a line 126 is mixed with transalkylation effluent in the line 152 to provide combined effluent streams in the line 136.

Workup

  1. customof at least about 120° C. and preferably greater than 125° and no more than about 170° C
  2. customto provide the transalkylation feed stream in a line 154

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ad79eeaeea624b82a26e20617ac280e8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_05
Patent number
US06894201B1

Reaction notes

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