反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Zinc (7.18 g, 110 mmol) was added in two portions (4.74 g and 2.44 g) to a stirred mixture of 20.1 g (71.4 mmol) of 6-bromo-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1,2-dihydronaphthalene, 45 ml of THF, 20.1 g of NH4Cl, and 90 ml of NH4OH that was cooled in an ice bath. The mixture was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature. After 5 hours reaction time, the zinc was removed by filtration. The phases were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with hexanes. The combined organic phase was washed twice with brine and dried over MgSO4. The MgSO4 was filtered off, and the solvent was removed under vacuum. Crude 6-bromo-1,2-difluoronaphthalene (16.7 g) containing 15% impurities (estimated) remained. The estimated yield of the crude 6-bromo-1,2-difluoronaphthalene was 86%. The crude yellow solid was sublimed at 70-80° C. Off-white needles (14.5 g, 59.5 mmol, 83% yield) were collected.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturewas cooled in an ice bath
- customAfter 5 hours reaction time
- customthe zinc was removed by filtration
- customThe phases were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted three times with hexanes
- washThe combined organic phase was washed twice with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationThe MgSO4 was filtered off
- customthe solvent was removed under vacuum
- additionCrude 6-bromo-1,2-difluoronaphthalene (16.7 g) containing 15% impurities (estimated)
- customwas sublimed at 70-80° C