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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2183914Generated: November 2, 2026

Stannous chloride dihydrate → HCID 22285321, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2183914

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStannous chloride dihydrateHCID 61436—
ReactantHCID 22285268HCID 22285268—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 22285321HCID 2228532158%

Reaction Steps

A cooled (0° C.) suspension of 3′-fluoro-5′-nitrobiphenyl-2-carbonitrile (8.9 g, 37 mmol) in ethanol (70 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (70 ml) was treated with tin(II) chloride dihydrate (29 g, 129 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 4 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue treated with ice-cold 2N sodium hydroxide (400 ml). The resulting slurry was stirred for 30 min then extracted with dichloromethane (2×400 ml). The organics were combined, washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and pre-adsorbed onto silica. Purification by dry flash chromatography on silica, eluting with dichloromethane containing 0.5% triethylamine, afforded 5′-amino-3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-carbonitrile as a white solid (4.5 g, 58%): δH (400 MHz, CDCl3) 3.90 (2H, br), 6.45 (1H, ddd, J 8, 2 and 2), 6.58-6.63 (2H, m), 7.44 (1H, ddd, J 8, 8 and 2), 7.48 (1H, dd, J 8 and 2), 7.62 (1H, ddd, J 8, 8 and 2), 7.74 (1H, dd, J 8 and 2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06900215B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_05
ORD IDord-a6c441854ada452b8197d26e3b65db5a
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_05