Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethyl malonate | HCID 7943 | — |
| Reactant | 2,4-Difluoronitrobenzene | HCID 67967 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Methoxide | HCID 10942334 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | HCID 10038811 | HCID 10038811 | 76% |
Reaction Steps
In a flask made of glass equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a distillation device and a dropping funnel and having an inner volume of 500 ml were charged 11.0 g (0.2 mol) of sodium methoxide and 30 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide under argon atmosphere, and the temperature of the mixture was raised to 110 to 120° C. while stirring, then, 27.0 g (0.2 mol) of dimethyl malonate with a purity of 98% was gradually added dropwise to the mixture over 30 minutes, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 2 hours while removing methanol under reduced pressure of 0.010 to 0.013 MPa. Subsequently, the mixture was cooled to 100° C. under the same pressure, 16.2 g (0.1 mol) of 2,4-di-fluoronitrobenzene with a purity of 98% was gradually added dropwise to the mixture over 30 minutes, and the mixture was further reacted at the same pressure and the same temperature for one hour. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, 100 ml of toluene was added to the mixture and 40 ml (0.2 mol) of 5 mol/l hydrochloric acid was gradually added dropwise to the mixture while stirring. Then, the organic layer was separated, and washed successively with 50 ml of water and 50 ml of a saturated saline solution in this order, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. This organic layer was analyzed (absolute quantitative method) by high performance liquid chromatography, it can be found that 20.6 g (yield: 76%) of dimethyl 2-(5-fluoro-2-nitrophenyl)malonate was formed.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US06900335B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2005_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-031f07c33c6747bb800194467cb7e198 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2005_05 |
|---|