Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2185680Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 3-methyl-2-oxobutyrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2185680

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDiethyl OxalateHCID 7268—
ReactantHCID 178418918HCID 178418918—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductEthyl 3-methyl-2-oxobutyrateHCID 88406—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

Isopropylmagnesium chloride (2.0M in ether, 200 mmol) was added to a solution of diethyl oxalate (29.23 g, 20.0 mmol) in dry diethyl ether (100 ml) at −70° C. over a period of one hour. The mixture was stirred at −70° C. for a further half an hour and then poured immediately into a vigorously stirred suspension of ice (80 g), diethyl ether (100 ml) and concentrated HCl (18 ml). The aqueous phase was separated out and the organic phase washed with water (100 ml) and then dried (MgSO4) and the solvent was removed in order to leave the desired product in the form of a colourless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06403561B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_06
ORD IDord-445445343a0149c5b138ecdc0ae48ecb
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_06