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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2185716Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetonitrile → 2-Fluoro-5-nitropyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2185716

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-nitropyridineHCID 78308—
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
CatalystTetraphenylphosphonium BromideHCID 2724163—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2-Fluoro-5-nitropyridineHCID 9526454%

Reaction Steps

2-Chloro-5-nitropyridine (100 g, 0.656 mol, Aldrich), potassium fluoride (84.1 g, 1.45 mol, Aldrich), tetraphenylphosphonium bromide (95.3 g, 0.227 mol, Aldrich), and acetonitrile (1.5 L) were combined and heated at reflux until consumption of the 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine was complete. The volume of the mixture was reduced to 750 mL, diluted with 2 L of ether, filtered and concentrated. The resultant residue was triturated with hot hexane, and the combined hexane extracts were concentrated to give of the title compound (48 g, 54%): 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ7.15 (dd, J=3, 6 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (m, 1H), 9.15 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06403575B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_06
ORD IDord-4e0711f6257042ec9b138ef7484f8a9e
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_06