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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2185718Generated: November 1, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → 5-fluoro-3-(1-t-butyloxycarbonyl-(2S)-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2185718

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant3-Fluoro-5-hydroxypyridineHCID 2762906—
Reactant(S)-tert-Butyl 2-((tosyloxy)methyl)azetidine-1-carboxylateHCID 11602568—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-fluoro-3-(1-t-butyloxycarbonyl-(2S)-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridineHCID 1080283456%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3-fluoro-5-hydroxypyridine (500 mg, 4.43 mmol, as prepared in step 10f below) in dimethylformamide (20 mL) was treated with ground KOH (400 mg, 7.10 mmol) and stirred for 30 minutes at 80° C. To this mixture was rapidly added the 1-(t-butyloxycarbonyl)-(2S)-p-toluene-sulfonyloxymethylazetidine (1.05 g, 4.39 mmol, as prepared in Step 10b below) dissolved in dimethylformamide (5 mL) and the reaction mixture was subsequently stirred for 16 h at 80° C. The mixture was concentrated to remove the dimethylformamide and the resultant residue diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc (3×). The organic extracts were combined, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. This material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel; hexane/EtOAc, 10:1) to give 5-fluoro-3-(1-t-butyloxycarbonyl-(2S)-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridine (692 mg, 56%): 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ1.40 (s, 9H), 2.30 (m, 2H), 3.92 (m, 2H), 4.16 (m, 1H), 4.40 (m, 1H), 4.54 (m, 1H), 7.05 (m, 1H), 8.20 (m, 2H); MS (CI/NH3) m/z: 283 (M+H)+. To 5-fluoro-3-(1-Boc-(2S)-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridine from above (320 mg, 1.14 mmol) was added HCl/Et2O in methylene chloride at 0° C., and the solution was stirred for 2 h. The solvent was removed and the residue was recrystallized from EtOH/Et2O to afford the title compound (250 mg): mp 165-167° C.; [α]D25 27.8 (c 0.56, MeOH); 1H NMR (D2O, 300 MHz) δ2.70 (m, 2H), 4.10 (m, 2H), 4.50 (d, J=4.5 Hz, 2H), 5.01 (m, 1H), 7.80 (tt, J=3 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (dd, J=3, 6 Hz, 2H); MS (CI/NH3) m/z 183 (M+H)+, 200 (M+NH4)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06403575B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_06
ORD IDord-8dbd3a62dbab4f16b1ea6372d389d0c4
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_06