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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2186068Generated: November 1, 2026

Methyl iodide → 1-methyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2186068

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
Reactant5-NitrobenzimidazoleHCID 7195—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantChloroform methanolHCID 21584188—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-methyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-5-amineHCID 31549921%
Product1-Methyl-1H-benzimidazol-6-amineHCID 1368028311%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-nitrobenzimidazole (3.0 g, 18.4 mmol) in 100 ml of THF was stirred with NaH (2.7 g, 36.8 mmol) for 0.5 h at 25° C. To the solution was added methyl iodide (2.0 ml, 20.3 mmol) and resulting mixture was stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to provide an oil, which was dissolved in 200 ml of MeOH and stirred with 0.3 g of 10% Pd/C under H2 for 12 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo, yielding a dark oily residue which was subjected to column chromatography (3% MeOH/CHCl3) to provide 0.69 g (3.9 mmol, 21%) of 1-methyl-5-aminobenzimidazole and 0.36 g (2.0 mmol, 11%) of 3-methyl-5-aminobenzimidazole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06403626B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_06
ORD IDord-ddf775be425140f3aa6d3bf0d28a71c1
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_06