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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2186073Generated: October 26, 2026

2-Nitro-1H-benzimidazole → 1-Propyl-1H-benzoimidazol-5-ylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2186073

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Nitro-1H-benzimidazoleHCID 97234—
Reactant3-Propyl-5-aminobenzimidazoleHCID 18379870—
ReactantEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product1-Propyl-1H-benzoimidazol-5-ylamineHCID 18379888—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-nitrobenzimidazole (3.6 g, 23 mmol) in 100 ml of THF was stirred with NaH (1.5 g, 33 mmol) for 0.5 h at 25° C. To the solution was added allyl bromide (4.8 ml, 57 mmol) and resulting mixture was stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to provide an oil, which was subjected to column chromatography to yield 4.0 g (19.7 mmol, 89%) of a mixture of 1- and 3-allyl-5-nitrobenzimidazole. The nitrobenzimidazole mixture was stirred in 100 ml of MeOH for 12 under H2 in the presence of 10% Pd/C. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide oily residue which was subjected to column chromatography (50% Hexane/EtOAc) to provide 1.2 g (7.0 mmol) of 1-propyl-5-aminobenzimidazole and 1.1 9 (6.4 mmol) of 3-propyl-5-aminobenzimidazole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06403626B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_06
ORD IDord-9c3e9580fbc241b4af066dd1bc5e258b
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_06