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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2186758Generated: October 29, 2026

Water → HCID 22449363, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2186758

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPhenylacetyl chlorideHCID 7679—
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 22449363HCID 22449363101.3%

Reaction Steps

A solution of malononitrile (4.0 g, 60 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (25 ml), was added dropwise over an hour to an ice-cooled suspension of sodium hydride (4.80 g, 60%, 120 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (75 ml), and the mixture stirred at room temperature for an hour, and then re-cooled to 0° C. A solution of phenylacetyl chloride (8.0 ml, 60 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) was added dropwise over an hour, maintaining the temperature below 10° C., and the reaction mixture then stirred at room temperature for 36 hours. Water (10 ml) was added, the mixture concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue partitioned between ether (50 ml), and 1N hydrochloric acid (50 ml) and the phases separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2×50 ml), the combined organic layers washed with brine (50 ml), dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in acetonitrile (100 ml), filtered to remove residual silicon oil, and the filtrate evaporated under reduced pressure, to afford the title compound as a brown oil, (11.20 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06407114B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_06
ORD IDord-f2e0c22f66fb41f7a06da9477d96363a
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_06