Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| Reactant | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Bromo-3,5-difluorobenzene | HCID 136313 | — |
| Reactant | Hexahydrophthalic anhydride, cis- | HCID 641660 | — |
| Reactant | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 40793572 | HCID 40793572 | — |
Reaction Steps
A dry three-neck, round-bottom flask, equipped with a reflux condenser, was charged with magnesium turnings (1.89 g, 78 mmol) and iodine (0.131 g, 0.518 mmol). The apparatus was capped tightly with septa and purged with N2, and then anhydrous diethyl ether (80 mL) was added by cannula. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h, during which time the iodine was consumed. The flask was cooled with an ice bath, and then 1-bromo-3,5-difluorobenzene (10 g, 51.8 mmol) was injected in portions with stirring. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h, during which time an exotherm was evident, and much of the Mg was consumed. The supernatant solution of the Grignard reagent was slowly transferred by cannula to a stirred solution of cis-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride (7.98 g, 51.8 mmol) in anhydrous ether (120 mL), maintained at −78° C. under N2. The resulting solution was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, and then allowed to warm to 20° C. over 18 h. The reaction mixture was poured into 1M sulfuric acid (150 mL) and extracted with 200 mL hexanes. The organic layer was washed with sat. NaCl, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated to give cis-2-(3,5-difluorophenylcarbonyl)-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, as an oil, which was used immediately in the next step.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06410781B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2002_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8476ac17f91f449a9a76477651dbdd0d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2002_06 |
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