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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2188508Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-[Acetyl-(3-amino-2-hydroxy-propyl)-amino]-N,N'-bis-(2,3-dihydroxy-propyl)-2,4,6-triiodo-isophthalamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2188508

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBoric AcidHCID 7628—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant5-Acetamido-N,N'-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamideHCID 11115326—
Solvent2-Methylpropan-2-ol--water (1/1)HCID 71401949—
Product5-[Acetyl-(3-amino-2-hydroxy-propyl)-amino]-N,N'-bis-(2,3-dihydroxy-propyl)-2,4,6-triiodo-isophthalamideHCID 5948116219%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of Water/tBuOH (2:1, 8 mL:10 mL) and KOH (0.73 g, 13 mmol, 1.2 eq was added at 40° C. 5-Acetylamino-N,N′-bis-(2,3-dihydroxy-propyl)-2,4,6-triiodo-isophthalamide (8.1 g, 11 mmol). To the clear solution was then added boric acid (0.47 g, 8 mmol, 0.7 eq). The mixture was cooled to room temperature and the pH adjusted to pH 12.6-13.0 with KOH. t-Butyl n-(2-oxiranyl-methyl)carbamate (0.996 g, 8 mmol, 0.7 eq) was added, and the pH was measured several times and adjusted to 12.6-13.0. The mixture was stirred over the weekend. An aqueous solution of HCl was then added until pH 4. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness. The product was purified by C18 column chromatography eluting with MeOH/Water to give 5-[Acetyl-(3-amino-2-hydroxy-propyl)-amino]-N,N′-bis-(2,3-dihydroxy-propyl)-2,4,6-triiodo-isophthalamide (2.09 mmol, Yield=19%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08323619B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_12
ORD IDord-dc377a2d1b404587bcb6fd3d217c0506
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_12