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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2188911Generated: November 1, 2026

Water → HCID 59165959, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2188911

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPhthalic AnhydrideHCID 6811—
ReactantMethyl 6-aminonicotinateHCID 737487—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductHCID 59165959HCID 5916595960%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 6-aminonicotinic acid methyl ester (1.1 g, 7.2 mmol) and phthalic anhydride (1.2 g, 7.9 mmol) in anhydrous toluene was heated at reflux overnight in a Dean-Stark apparatus until no more water was collected. The reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 mL) and was washed with brine and water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under vacuum to give 6-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-yl)-nicotinic acid methyl ester (1.2 g, 60%), which was directly used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (300 MHz, d-DMSO) δ 9.12 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (dd, J=2.1, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.03-7.92 (m, 4H), 7.72 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.91 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08324207B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_12
ORD IDord-e482342beeef4668a34b6dd81c125818
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_12