Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Bromo-1-tert-butyl-4-nitrobenzene | HCID 238587 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 57470259 | HCID 57470259 | 80% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 2-bromo-1-tert-butyl-4-nitrobenzene (2.13 g, 8.2 mmol) and Zn(CN)2 (770 mg, 6.56 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added Pd(PPh3)4 (474 mg, 0.41 mmol) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was heated in a sealed vessel at 205° C. for 5 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc twice. The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over MgSO4. After removal of solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography (0-10% EtOAc-Hexane) to give 2-tert-butyl-5-nitrobenzonitrile (1.33 g, 80%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.55 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J=8.8, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 1.60 (s, 9H); HPLC ret. time 3.42 min, 10-100% CH3CN, 5 min gradient.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08324242B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bc5ea7246096402db2c4d2f5b9b5944d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_12 |
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