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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2189684Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 57470259, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2189684

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-Bromo-1-tert-butyl-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 238587—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 57470259HCID 5747025980%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature205 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-bromo-1-tert-butyl-4-nitrobenzene (2.13 g, 8.2 mmol) and Zn(CN)2 (770 mg, 6.56 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added Pd(PPh3)4 (474 mg, 0.41 mmol) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was heated in a sealed vessel at 205° C. for 5 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc twice. The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over MgSO4. After removal of solvent, the residue was purified by column chromatography (0-10% EtOAc-Hexane) to give 2-tert-butyl-5-nitrobenzonitrile (1.33 g, 80%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.55 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J=8.8, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 1.60 (s, 9H); HPLC ret. time 3.42 min, 10-100% CH3CN, 5 min gradient.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08324242B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_12
ORD IDord-bc5ea7246096402db2c4d2f5b9b5944d
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_12