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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 219127Generated: October 25, 2026

Glyoxal → 6-Bromoquinoxaline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/219127

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlyoxalHCID 7860—
Reactant4-Bromobenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 323593—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product6-BromoquinoxalineHCID 610939—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-bromobenzene-1,2-diamine (4.0 g, 21 mmol) in 60 mL of EtOH was added 40% glyoxal aldehyde (4.1 ml, 32 mmol) solution in water. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 10 hours. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was diluted in 100 mL of EtOAc. The organic solution was washed with 40 mL of satd. NaHCO3 and 40 mL of brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by a silca gel column chromatography (5% EtOAc/hex to EtOAC) to give light yellow solid 6-bromoquinoxaline. MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 208.9 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08198448B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-5ce5b6f5fb3d42748c4b995d5bf0487f
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06