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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2194339Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Amino-2,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2194339

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Reactant2,5-DimethylanilineHCID 7259—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
Product4-Amino-2,5-dimethylbenzaldehydeHCID 5528469222.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

6.06 g (50.0 mmol) of 2,5-dimethylaniline are initially charged in 1000 ml of DMSO, 13.55 g (100.0 mmol) of copper(II) chloride are added and concentrated hydrochloric acid is then added slowly. The reaction mixture is heated at 90° C. for 3 h and then added to ice-water. After addition of aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, the mixture is filtered and extracted repeatedly with ethyl acetate, and the combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4 and freed from solvent under reduced pressure. The crude product is purified by column chromatography. (2.27 g, purity 75.0%, yield 22.8%, log P (pH 2.3)=1.34).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08334237B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_12
ORD IDord-ba5b549cf843458db48e0963abeacaa2
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_12