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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2194957Generated: November 2, 2026

Imidazole → 1H-Imidazole, 1-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2194957

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant1-Bromo-3,6-dioxaheptaneHCID 123532—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1H-Imidazole, 1-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-HCID 5448327870%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

Imidazole 1 g (0.015 mol) was dissolved in dry DMF 50 mL under argon atmosphere. After a NaH mineral oil dispersion (60%) 0.68 g (0.017 mol) was added, the mixture was heated at 80° C. for 70 min. After cooling to room temperature, 1-Bromo-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)-ethane (1), 2.75 g (0.015 mol), was added, then stirred overnight. The reaction was poured into water, extracted by CHCl3, washed by water, dried over Na2SO4, then dried (Rotavap) until an oily residue remained. The crude product was purified with silica gel flash column chromatography with an eluant of CHCl3: CH3OH=20:1. 1.69 g (70% yield) of the product (2) was obtained as a colorless oil. As an alternative to column chromatography, product (2) is purified by vacuum distillation.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08334377B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_12
ORD IDord-2dce1d926f1a439bb55c3273b29a2623
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_12