反应详情

N-(3-aminopropyl)methacrylamide hydrochloride (APMA), 4.53 g (25.4 mmol), prepared as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,858,653, Example 2, was suspended in 100 ml of anhydrous chloroform in a 250 ml round bottom flask equipped with a drying tube. 7-methyl-9-oxothioxanthene-3-carboxylic acid (MTA) was prepared as described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,506,083, Example D. MTA-chloride (MTA-Cl) was made as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,007,833, Example 1. After cooling the slurry in an ice bath, MTA-Cl, 7.69 g (26.6 mmol), was added as a solid with stirring. A solution of 7.42 ml (53.2 mmol) of triethylamine (TEA) in 20 ml of chloroform was then added over a 1.5 hour time period, followed by a slow warming to room temperature. The mixture was allowed to stir 16 hours at room temperature under a drying tube. After this time, the reaction was washed with 0.1 N HCl and the solvent was removed under vacuum after adding a small amount of phenothiazine as an inhibitor. The resulting product was recrystallized from tetrahydrofuran (THF)/toluene (3/1) and gave 8.87 g (88.7% yield) of product after air drying. The structure of Compound 1 was confirmed by NMR analysis.

1. customequipped with a drying tube
2. temperatureAfter cooling the slurry in an ice bath
3. additionMTA-Cl, 7.69 g (26.6 mmol), was added as a solid
4. stirringto stir 16 hours at room temperature under a drying tube
5. washAfter this time, the reaction was washed with 0.1 N HCl
6. customthe solvent was removed under vacuum
7. additionafter adding a small amount of phenothiazine as an inhibitor
8. customThe resulting product was recrystallized from tetrahydrofuran (THF)/toluene (3/1)