Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2196373Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 3-Chloro-5-(methoxymethyl)picolinonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2196373

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2,3-Dichloro-5-(methoxymethyl)pyridineHCID 11137960—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
Catalystargon ZnHCID 85978949—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
Product3-Chloro-5-(methoxymethyl)picolinonitrileHCID 66665554—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature145 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2,3-dichloro-5-methoxymethyl-pyridine (CA registry 202395-72-0) (7.5 g, 38 mmol) in DMF (100 ml) was added after degasing with argon Zn-dust (126 mg, 1.91 mmol), Zn(CN)2 (2.27 g, 19.1 mmol) and DPPF PdCl2 (0.997 g, 1.15 mmol) and the reaction mixture was heated for 2 h at 145° C. The reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue redissolved in TBME and 5% aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with TBME. Combined extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The title compound was obtained after chromatography on silica gel (hexane-EtOAc 20:1 to EtOAc) as beige crystals: TLC (hexane-EtOAc 1:1): Rf=0.47;

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08338413B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_12
ORD IDord-bd89e88de253464bb2280ebfd83bf391
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_12