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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2196643Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 3-Amino-2,6-dichlorobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2196643

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2,6-Dichloro-3-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 350623—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Amino-2,6-dichlorobenzoic acidHCID 52130775.5%

Reaction Steps

2,6-Dichloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid (2.13 g, 9.03 mmol) was dissolved in 2:1 THF:saturated aqueous NH4Cl and cooled to 0° C. The mixture was treated with zinc (11.8 g, 181 mmol). The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and stir for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through GF/F paper while rinsing with THF. The mixture was acidified to a pH of 1 using 1.0M HCl and extracted with 15% 2-propanol:DCM (3×). The extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to afford 3-amino-2,6-dichlorobenzoic acid (1.40 g, 6.82 mmol, 75.5% yield). MS (APCI-neg) m/z=203.6 (M-H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08338452B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_12
ORD IDord-9e2a282ffec4468ba393759f27f9c074
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_12