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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 219838Generated: October 30, 2026

Lithium Hydroxide → 3-Hydroxy-4-(2-methylphenyl)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/219838

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLithium HydroxideHCID 3939—
ReactantMethyl 2-hydroxy-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylateHCID 58554208—
SolventOxolane--water (1/1)HCID 21881883—
Product3-Hydroxy-4-(2-methylphenyl)benzoic acidHCID 5322485389%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of methyl 2-hydroxy-2′-methyl-1,1′-biphenyl-4-carboxylate (12 g, 0.05 mol) in a mixture of THF/water (150 mL:15 mL) was added lithium hydroxide (6.23 g, 0.1485 mol) in portions. After being stirred at RT for 24 h, the reaction mass was evaporated to dryness and the residue diluted with little amount of water. The aqueous phase was acidified with conc.hydrochloric acid and extracted with EtOAc. Organic layer was washed with brine solution and was dried over Na2SO4. Evaporation of the solvents afforded the title compound as a white solid (10 g, 89%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz) δ 12.72 (1H, bs), 9.78 (1H, bs), 7.50 (1H, s), 7.41-7.43 (1H, m), 7.08-7.24 (5H, m), 2.09 (3H, s). LC/MS (Method A): 227 (M−H)−. HPLC (Method B), Rt 4.09 min (purity: 99.69%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08202865B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-b4481687a1a442089f0c42626cc03b2b
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06