Sodium Hydroxide → 1,8-Naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-1-ethenyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-

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Reaction Steps

Ethyl 1-(2-chloroethyl)-7-(4-ethoxycarboxyl-1-piperazinyl)-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylate (2.27 g) was dissolved in ethanol (15 ml) by heating, and to the solution was added a solution of potassium hydroxide (0.84 g) in ethanol (15 ml). The resulting solution was heated to reflux for 2 hours with stirring. The resulting crystals were collected by filtration and washed with ethanol. The crystals were then dissolved in 20 ml of water by heating, and the solution was adjusted to pH 4-5 with 10% acetic acid. The resulting crystals were collected by filtration, washed with ethanol and recrystallized from a mixture of ethanol and chloroform to give 1.74 g of 7-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-1-piperazinyl)-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-1-vinyl-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid (mp 246°-248° C.). Five percent sodium hydroxide solution (30 ml) was added to 1.5 g of 7-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-1-piperazinyl)-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-1-vinyl-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid. The mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours with stirring. After cooling, the solution was adjusted to pH 7 with acetic acid. The resulting precipitate was collected by filtration. The precipitate was dissolved in aqueous 10% acetic acid under heating, and the solution was adjusted to pH 9 with ammonia solution. The resulting precipitate was collected by filtration to give 0.98 g of 6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-1-vinyl-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid, m.p. 256°-260° C.

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