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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2198823Generated: November 2, 2026

Diethyl Ether → HCID 20517423, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2198823

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantDiazoethaneHCID 70695—
Reactant4-HydroxycyclohexanoneHCID 543706—
CatalystAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 20517423HCID 20517423—

Reaction Steps

To a freshly prepared solution of diazoethane in ether (~550 ml of 0.297 M=163 mmol) cooled to -10° C. and well stirred with a magnetic stirrer in an open 1 liter Erlenmeyer flask is added slowly a solution of 4-hydroxycyclohexanone (14.8 g, 13 mmol) in ethanol (150 ml) over a period of 15 minutes. The cooling bath is removed and the stirred reaction mixture is allowed to come to room temperature and stirred overnight. The excess diazoethane is discharged by adding a few drops of 10% aq. acetic acid and then the solvent is removed in vacuo. The residue is dissolved in ether, washed with a satd. aq. NaHCO3 solution, dried (Na2SO4) and the ether is removed in vacuo. Distillation of the residue in vacuo affords (±) 5-hydroxy-2-methylcycloheptanone which exists as an equilibrium mixture with its tautomeric bicyclic hemiacetal form (bp, 1.4 mm, 97°-99°, 17.51 g, 95%). IR (neat)μ: 2.93 (OH), 5.90 (C=O); NMR (CDCl3)δ: 0.91 (d, J=7 Hz, 2-CH of 2-y), 1.08 (d, J=7 Hz, 2--CH3), 3.4-4.5 (m, H--C<--OH and H--C<--O--C); GC-MS: RGC shows two components (~60:40) both of which show M+ 142 and identical fragmentations. MOX derivatization gave a single peak in RGC with M+ 171.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04360467
Source datasetuspto-grants-1982_11
ORD IDord-7967d39302054b99a44958669e46944a
Source noteuspto-grants-1982_11