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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2199157Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Amino-2,6-dichlorobenzene-1-thiol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2199157

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantDimethyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(4-amino-2,6-dichloro-phenyl)esterHCID 59834498—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Amino-2,6-dichlorobenzene-1-thiolHCID 1986738269%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of dimethyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(4-amino-2,6-dichloro-phenyl)ester (81) (2.0 g, 7.5 mmol) in ethanol was treated with a 3N aqueous potassium hydroxide solution. The reaction was heated to 95° C. for 2 d. At this time, the reaction was cooled to 25° C. and was then acidified to pH=2 with a 3N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution. This solution was diluted with water (500 mL) and then was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×250 mL). The organics were dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under vacuum to an orange solid. The solid was slurried in chloroform, collected by filtration and washed with chloroform. The filtrate was concentrated under vacuum and purified by flash chromatography (Merck Silica gel 60, 230-400 mesh, 85:15 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate) to afford 4-amino-2,6-dichloro-benzenethiol (82) (1.0 g, 69%) as a white solid; EI(+)-HRMS m/e calcd for C6H5Cl2NS (M+) 192.9520, found 192.9519. Exact Mass=192.9520; Molecular weight=194.08

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUSRE046024E1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-f5d906bbc9ac4874b8a27c853e9310b7
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06