Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Iodide | HCID 5238 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Bromonicotinonitrile | HCID 736793 | — |
| Reactant | trans-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine | HCID 2733821 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 125501637 | HCID 125501637 | — |
Reaction Steps
To the reaction mixture of 5-bromo-3-cyanopyridine (3 g, 15.9 mmol, 1 eq), sodium iodide (4.77 g, 2 eq), copper(I) iodide (303 mg, 0.1 eq) in anhydrous 1,4-dioxane (40 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added trans-N,N′-dimethylcyclohexane-1,2-diamine (0.52 mL, 0.2 eq). After the reaction mixture was heated at 120° C. for 16 hours, it was cooled to room temperature and partitioned between aqueous ammonium chloride and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was isolated, washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, brine, and dried with anhydrous sodium chloride. The upper clear solution was decanted, concentrated, and the brown oily residue was subject to a column chromatography (EtOAc-Hex 1:15 to 1:4) yielding 3-iodo-5-isocyanopyridine as a white solid in the amount of 2.41 g.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US09359336B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_06 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-1a2441623118495abe9652e1df8db72d |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_06 |
|---|