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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2199994Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethyl cyanoacetate → HCID 68184401, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2199994

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl cyanoacetateHCID 7764—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1,4-Dibromo-2-nitrobenzeneHCID 77004—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
ProductHCID 68184401HCID 68184401—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of ethyl cyanoacetate (3.2 mL) in dimethyl sulfoxide (20 mL) was added sodium hydride (1.22 g) at room temperature, and then 1,4-dibromo-2-nitrobenzene (4.21 g) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 3 hours. To the reaction mixture was added a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was suspended in an aqueous solution of 1M-sodium hydrogen carbonate (60 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 24 hours. To the reaction mixture was added 2N-hydrochloric acid, and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL), ethanol (40 mL) and water (20 mL). To the solution were added ammonium chloride (4.03 g) and iron powder (4.22 g), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through a cotton plug, and then the filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the titled compound (3.03 g) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09359350B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-ec51ab8675f94c04af4a625104dd20f2
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06