Dichlorodimethylsilane → HCID 131735714, compound
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:19])([CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([F:18])([F:17])[F:16])[C:3]([F:12])([F:11])[C:4]([Si:7](Cl)([Cl:9])[Cl:8])([F:6])[F:5].C[SiH](C)Cl.Cl[SiH3].C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl>[Cl-].C([P+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCC>[F:19][C:2]([F:1])([CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([F:16])([F:17])[F:18])[C:3]([F:12])([F:11])[C:4]([SiH:7]([Cl:9])[Cl:8])([F:6])[F:5]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a 1-liter 3-necked flask equipped with a heating mantle, magnetic stirrer, pot thermometer, addition funnel and dry-ice condenser was charged with nonafluorohexyltrichlorosilane (457.8 g) and tetradecyl(trihexyl)phosphonium chloride (15.4 g). The mixture was heated to 80° C. and dimethylchlorosilane (124.9 g) was added to the mixture via addition funnel over 1 hr. The pot temperature dropped due to light chlorosilane refluxing. Upon completion of the addition, the reaction was refluxed for 6-8 hrs. The pot temperature slowly increased to 75° C., which indicates the conversion of dimethylchlorosilane to dimethyldichlorosilane. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and GC analysis (low-temp. method) of the mixture indicated about 84% completion. The pot was vented carefully under the protection of nitrogen. Distillation provided 386.6 g of crude product (63.5% pure, 58.0% yield).
Workup
- customUnder a nitrogen atmosphere, a 1-liter 3-necked flask equipped with a heating mantle, magnetic stirrer
- additionpot thermometer, addition funnel and dry-ice condenser
- additionUpon completion of the addition
- temperaturethe reaction was refluxed for 6-8 hrs
- temperatureThe pot temperature slowly increased to 75° C.
- temperatureThe reaction was cooled to room temperature
- distillationDistillation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ebf9e7bc5fc54226a690d9d15f14b57b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09359386B1
Reaction notes
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