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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2201652Generated: October 29, 2026

Lithium Hydroxide → HCID 86708823, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2201652

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLithium HydroxideHCID 3939—
ReactantP-PhenylenediamineHCID 7814—
ReactantMaleic AnhydrideHCID 7923—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 86708823HCID 8670882375.3%

Reaction Steps

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, into a reaction vessel were charged 13.23 g (122.4 mmol) of 1,4-phenylenediamine and 225 ml of tetrahydrofuran. A solution prepared by dissolving 8.00 g (81.6 mmol) of maleic anhydride in 24 ml of tetrahydrofuran was dropped into this under cooling with ice over a period of 2 hours, then, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, a solution prepared by dissolving 1.99 g (81.6 mmol) of 98% lithium hydroxide in 17.95 g of water was dropped at room temperature over a period of 30 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Thereafter, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a residue to which 200 ml of 2-propanol was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Thereafter, the deposited solid was isolated by filtration, and washed with 50 ml of 2-propanol. The resultant solid was dried under reduced pressure at 45° C. for 5 hours, to obtain 13.03 g of lithium (2Z)-4-[(4-aminophenyl)amino]-4-oxo-2-butenoate as a pate brown-white solid. Yield: 75.3%

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09365497B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-bc548184f4634e33bf124b78e3cebde7
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06