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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2202090Generated: October 30, 2026

4-Cyanobenzoic acid → 4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2202090

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Cyanobenzoic acidHCID 12087—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-Cyanobenzoyl chlorideHCID 80172—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-cyanobenzoic acid (5 g, 33.98 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in dichloromethane (50 mL) was added thionyl chloride (25 mL) dropwise with stirring. The resulting solution was refluxed for 4 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under vacuum to give 3 g of crude 4-cyanobenzoyl chloride as a brown solid. The crude was used in the next step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09365527B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-04ed0d00b60e48399511d5a4cdddb767
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06