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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 220214Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetonitrile → 5-Hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/220214

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantMethyl 3-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanoateHCID 12044793—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product5-Hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrileHCID 1204479488.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

Methyl 3-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanoate (0.63 g, 2.557 mmol) was added to toluene and NaH (0.4090 g, 10.23 mmol) and acetonitrile (0.534 mL, 10.23 mmol) and stirred overnight in a sealed vessel for 6 hours at 90° C. The solids were removed by filtration and rinsed with toluene. The toluene filtrate was concentrated, and the resulting solids were added to 3 N HCl, stirred for 30 minutes and then washed with ether. The mixture was concentrated and the resulting solids were rinsed several times with DCM. The DCM was dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to provide the title compound as an oil (320 mg), which was used directly in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08202899B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-9186ebb079aa45df8186689a56e081cc
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06