Adipoyl chloride → 1,6-bis-[11-(2-ethylhexyl)-5-(2,4,6-trimethyl-benzoyl)-11H-benzo[a]-carbazol-8-yl]-hexane-1,6-dione
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([CH:3]([CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])[CH2:4][N:5]1[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[C:15]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:16]3=2)[C:11]2[C:6]1=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[CH3:2].[CH3:26][C:27]1[CH:35]=[C:34]([CH3:36])[CH:33]=[C:32]([CH3:37])[C:28]=1[C:29](Cl)=[O:30].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[C:42](Cl)(=[O:50])[CH2:43][CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46][C:47](Cl)=[O:48]>C(Cl)Cl>[CH2:1]([CH:3]([CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])[CH2:4][N:5]1[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][C:14]([C:29](=[O:30])[C:28]3[C:27]([CH3:26])=[CH:35][C:34]([CH3:36])=[CH:33][C:32]=3[CH3:37])=[C:15]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:16]3=2)[C:11]2[C:6]1=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([C:42](=[O:50])[CH2:43][CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46][C:47]([C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]3[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=1)[N:5]([CH2:4][CH:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])[C:17]1[C:12]3=[CH:13][C:14]([C:29](=[O:30])[C:28]3[C:32]([CH3:37])=[CH:33][C:34]([CH3:36])=[CH:35][C:27]=3[CH3:26])=[C:15]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:16]3=1)=[O:48])[CH:10]=2)[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To 11-(2-ethylhexyl)-11H-benzo[a]carbazole (1.65 g; 5.00 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (15 mL) are added 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl chloride (0.92 g; 5.11 mmol) and AlCl3 (0.70 g; 5.25 mmol) at 0° C. After stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, AlCl3 (0.70 g; 5.30 mmol) is added at 0° C. and adipoyl chloride (0.43 g; 2.33 mmol) is added dropwise, and then the mixture is stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture is poured into ice-water, and the crude product is extracted twice with CH2Cl2. The combined organic layer is washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated to give a green solid. The crude product is purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a mixed solvent of CH2Cl2 and n-hexane (1:1) to give a beige solid (0.85 g; 34.4%). The structure is confirmed by 1H-NMR spectrum (CDCl3). δ [ppm]: 0.82 (t, 6H), 0.89 (t, 6H), 1.17-1.42 (m, 16H), 1.93 (br, 4H), 2.21 (s, 12H), 2.26 (m, 2H), 2.40 (s, 6H), 3.18 (br, 4H), 4.69 (m, 4H), 6.97 (s, 4H), 7.54 (d, 2H), 7.69-7.78 (m, 4H), 8.08 (s, 2H), 8.39 (s, 2H), 8.61 (br, 4H), 9.53 (d, 2H).
Workup
- stirringthe mixture is stirred at room temperature overnight
- extractionthe crude product is extracted twice with CH2Cl2
- washThe combined organic layer is washed with water and brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a green solid
- customThe crude product is purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a mixed solvent of CH2Cl2 and n-hexane (1:1)
- customto give a beige solid (0.85 g; 34.4%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-17f2dcde0f5b4661aefdb693a757e1a8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09365515B2
Reaction notes
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