Isovaleryl chloride → HCID 89627239, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:35]=[C:34]([CH3:36])[CH:33]=[C:32]([CH3:37])[C:3]=1[C:4]([C:6]1[CH:18]=[C:17]2[C:9]([N:10]([C:19]3[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]([C:25](=[O:27])[CH3:26])=[CH:21][CH:20]=3)[C:11]3[C:16]2=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=3)=[C:8]2[CH:28]=[CH:29][CH:30]=[CH:31][C:7]=12)=[O:5].[C:38](Cl)(=[O:43])[CH2:39][CH:40]([CH3:42])[CH3:41].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-]>C(Cl)Cl>[C:25]([C:22]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([N:10]2[C:9]3[C:17](=[CH:18][C:6]([C:4](=[O:5])[C:3]4[C:32]([CH3:37])=[CH:33][C:34]([CH3:36])=[CH:35][C:2]=4[CH3:1])=[C:7]4[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][C:8]4=3)[C:16]3[C:11]2=[CH:12][CH:13]=[C:14]([C:38](=[O:43])[CH2:39][CH:40]([CH3:42])[CH3:41])[CH:15]=3)=[CH:24][CH:23]=1)(=[O:27])[CH3:26]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To 1-{4-[5-(2,4,6-trimethyl-benzoyl)-benzo[a]carbazol-11-yl]-phenyl}-ethanone (383 mg, 0.795 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) are added isovaleroyl chloride (120 mg, 0.995 mmol) and AlCl3 (350 mg, 2.62 mmol) at 0° C. After stirring for 2 hours, the reaction mixture is poured into ice-water, and the crude product is extracted with CH2Cl2. The organic layer is washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4. After concentration, the crude product is purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with CH2Cl2 to obtain an off-white solid (345 mg; 76%). The structure is confirmed by 1H-NMR spectrum (CDCl3). δ [ppm]: 1.02 (d), 2.22 (s), 2.34 (m), 2.43 (s), 2.78 (s), 2.94 (d), 7.00 (s), 7.14 (d), 7.33 (t), 7.48 (d), 7.64-7.68 (m), 7.98 (d), 8.31 (d), 8.43 (s), 8.67 (s), 9.47 (d).
Workup
- extractionthe crude product is extracted with CH2Cl2
- washThe organic layer is washed with water and brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationAfter concentration
- customthe crude product is purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with CH2Cl2
- customto obtain an off-white solid (345 mg; 76%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-654f1c5b2e3d4f9293760d041f3d37b5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09365515B2
Reaction notes
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