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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2203307Generated: October 30, 2026

Malononitrile → Methyl 3,3-dicyano-2-methyl-2-(pyridin-2-yl)propanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2203307

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantMethyl 2-bromo-2-(pyridin-2-yl)propanoateHCID 67991933—
ReactantCO2 Methanol MeCNHCID 86678958—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 3,3-dicyano-2-methyl-2-(pyridin-2-yl)propanoateHCID 86678957—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A DMF (7 mL) solution of malononitrile (0.413 g, 6.24 mmol) was added to a suspension of NaH (0.252 g, 6.30 mmol, 60%) in DMF (9 mL) cooled to 0° C. After 10 minutes a DMF (7 mL) solution of the intermediate from Step B (1.438 g, 5.89 mmol) was added. The reaction solution was then stirred overnight at room temperature. The solution was then partitioned between EtOAc and water. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using a hexanes/EtOAc gradient to give the indicated product. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHCl3-d): δ 8.59 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1H); 7.79 (td, J=7.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H); 7.50 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H); 7.32 (dd, J=7.6, 4.8 Hz, 1H); 5.25 (s, 1H); 3.77 (s, 3H); 2.01 (s, 3H). m/z=230.2 (M+H). The racemic material was resolved on a Berger SFC II preparative instrument using a ChiralCel IA-H, 250×30 mm I.D. column and a SFC CO2/Methanol/MeCN eluent.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09365574B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-be4b399b52c9450aa15862a2dfa3d50f
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06