HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2203749Generated: October 29, 2026
Ammonium Chloride → 4,5-Difluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2203749
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide | HCID 588007 | — |
| Reactant | Tetrabutylammonium Fluoride | HCID 2724141 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Fluoro-1-[tris(1-methylethyl)silyl]-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine | HCID 11266334 | — |
| Reactant | CID 53628100 | HCID 178418400 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 4,5-Difluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine | HCID 53438259 | 60% |
Reaction Steps
4-fluoro-1-(triisopropylsilyl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (2.00 g, 6.84 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added to s-BuLi (12.5 mL, 15.0 mmol, 1.4M in cyclohexane) at −78° C. for 30 minutes. N-Fluoro-N-(phenylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide (5.39 g, 17.1 mmol) in THF (15 mL) was added, and it was stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes. A saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 mL) was added and extracted with hexanes (50 mL), washed with brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. After removal of the solvent, the residue was dissolved in THF (10 mL), and TBAF (6.84 mL, 6.84 mmol) in THF (6.84 mL, 6.84 mmol) was added. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, and water (20 mL) and ethyl acetate (30 mL) were added. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After removal of the solvent, the residue was purified by chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 4,5-difluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (0.63 g, 60% yield) as a solid. LCMS (APCI+) m/z 155.1 (M+H)+.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US09365568B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_06 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-ebf594ef5b4540eca8b49ff0536303cd |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_06 |
|---|