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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2203749Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 4,5-Difluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2203749

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantN-FluorobenzenesulfonimideHCID 588007—
ReactantTetrabutylammonium FluorideHCID 2724141—
Reactant4-Fluoro-1-[tris(1-methylethyl)silyl]-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridineHCID 11266334—
ReactantCID 53628100HCID 178418400—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4,5-Difluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridineHCID 5343825960%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

4-fluoro-1-(triisopropylsilyl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (2.00 g, 6.84 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added to s-BuLi (12.5 mL, 15.0 mmol, 1.4M in cyclohexane) at −78° C. for 30 minutes. N-Fluoro-N-(phenylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide (5.39 g, 17.1 mmol) in THF (15 mL) was added, and it was stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes. A saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 mL) was added and extracted with hexanes (50 mL), washed with brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. After removal of the solvent, the residue was dissolved in THF (10 mL), and TBAF (6.84 mL, 6.84 mmol) in THF (6.84 mL, 6.84 mmol) was added. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, and water (20 mL) and ethyl acetate (30 mL) were added. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After removal of the solvent, the residue was purified by chromatography (ethyl acetate) to give 4,5-difluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (0.63 g, 60% yield) as a solid. LCMS (APCI+) m/z 155.1 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09365568B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-ebf594ef5b4540eca8b49ff0536303cd
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06