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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2204028Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → 13-Hydroxyoctadecanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2204028

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant17-Bromoheptadecan-6-olHCID 86691642—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product13-HydroxyoctadecanenitrileHCID 8669164392%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To 17-bromoheptadecan-6-ol (1.0 g, 2.98 mmol) in dry DMF, was added NaCN (175 mg, 3.58 mmol) and the resulting reaction mixture heated at 90° C. for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with diethyl ether (100 ml), the organic layer was washed with cold water (3×20 ml), brine solution, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The crude product was purified over a silica gel column (10% EtOAc in hexane) to give 13-hydroxyoctadecanenitrile as a colorless liquid (0.77 g, 92%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09365597B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-924e9ceda93b41f7a3a2ac89990b6621
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06