反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 50 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Thionyl chloride (3.55 mL, 48.7 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 4-fluoro-3-methyl-benzoic acid (2.50 g, 16.2 mmol) in methanol (102 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and the crude ester was then dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL). Sodium thiomethoxide (2.50 g, 35.7 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was then partitioned between 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate. The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with 1M hydrochloric acid. The ethyl acetate layer was then dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The resultant acid and ester mixture was suspended in acetic acid (20 mL). Hydrogen peroxide (5.0 mL of 30% w/w) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with 50 mL portions of ethyl acetate. The combined organics were evaporated to dryness and the residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL). Water (10 mL) and lithium hydroxide (1.17 g, 48.7 mmol) were then added and the reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and the resulting mixture was extracted three times with 20 mL portions of ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was then made acidic with aqueous 6M hydrochloric acid and was extraced 3 times with 50 mL portions of ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness to yield 3-methyl-4-methylsulfonyl-benzoic acid (2.25 g, 72%) as a white solid. ESI-MS m/z calc. 214.0, found 215.0 (M+1)+; Retention time: 0.97 minutes (3 min run). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 13.48 (s, 1H), 8.07-7.94 (m, 3H), 3.27 (s, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness
- dissolutionthe crude ester was then dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL)
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 15 hours
- customThe reaction mixture was then partitioned between 1M hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate
- customThe layers were separated
- washthe organic layer was washed with 1M hydrochloric acid
- dry with materialThe ethyl acetate layer was then dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to dryness
- additionHydrogen peroxide (5.0 mL of 30% w/w) was added
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 hours
- additionThe reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL)
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted three times with 50 mL portions of ethyl acetate
- customThe combined organics were evaporated to dryness
- dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL)
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 4 hours
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted three times with 20 mL portions of ethyl acetate
- dry with materialThe combined ethyl acetate extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to dryness